NC Native Plant Society:
Plant Details
Actaea racemosa [= Cimicifuga racemosa]
Common Black Cohosh, Early Black Cohosh
Scientific Name: |
Actaea racemosa [= Cimicifuga racemosa] |
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Genus: |
Actaea |
Species Epithet: |
racemosa |
Common Name: |
Common Black Cohosh, Early Black Cohosh |
Plant Type |
Herb/Wildflower |
Life Cycle |
Perennial |
Plant Family |
Ranunculaceae (Buttercup Family) |
Native/Alien: |
NC Native |
Size: |
1-3 ft., 3-6 ft., 6-12 ft. |
Bloom Color(s): |
White |
Light: |
Part Shade - 2 to 6 hours of sun per day, Less than 2 hours of sun per day |
Soil Moisture: |
Moist |
Bloom Time: |
May, June, July |
Growing Area: |
Mountains, Piedmont, Sandhills, Coastal Plain |
Habitat Description: |
Rich cove forests, other mesic and moderately to very fertile forests. May-Aug. Primarily Appalachian: w. MA south to SC and c. GA, but extending e. into the Coastal Plain and west to OH, IN, and MO. Common in NC Mountains and Piedmont, rare in Coastal Plain. |
Leaf Arrangement: |
Alternate |
Leaf Retention: |
Deciduous |
Leaf Type: |
Leaves veined, not needle-like or scale-like |
Leaf Form: |
Compound |
Life Cycle: |
Perennial |
Wildlife Value: |
Important for Wildlife |
Landscape Value: |
Recommended and Available |
State Rank: |
S4: Apparently secure (*Key) |
Global Rank: |
G4 - Apparently Secure (*Key) |
State Status: |
Exploited (*Key) |
Notes: |
Attracts butterflies, Host for Spring Azure. |
Tom Harville |
|
Tom Harville |
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Tom Harville |
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Martha Baskin |
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Martha Baskin |
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Bettina Darveaux |
|
Bettina Darveaux |
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Bettina Darveaux |
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Bettina Darveaux |
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Bettina Darveaux |
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Links: |
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