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NC Native Plant Society:
Plant Details

Centrosema virginianum

Spurred Butterfly Pea

Scientific Name:

Centrosema virginianum

Genus:

Centrosema

Species Epithet:

virginianum

Common Name:

Spurred Butterfly Pea

Life Cycle

Perennial

Plant Family

Fabaceae (Legume Family)

Native/Alien:

NC Native

Size:

3-6 ft., 6-12 ft.

Bloom Color(s):

Blue, Purple, Violet

Light:

Part Shade - 2 to 6 hours of sun per day, Less than 2 hours of sun per day

Soil Moisture:

Dry

Bloom Time:

June, July, August

Growing Area:

Mountains, Piedmont, Coastal Plain

Habitat Description:

Dry woodlands and openings.

Leaf Arrangement:

Alternate

Leaf Retention:

Deciduous

Leaf Type:

Leaves veined, not needle-like or scale-like

Leaf Form:

Compound

Life Cycle:

Perennial

Wildlife Value:

Has some wildlife value

Landscape Value:

Not Recommended for home landscapes

State Rank:

S5: Secure (*Key)

Global Rank:

G5 - Secure (*Key)

Notes:

Attracts butterflies

Spurred Butterfly Pea at the NC Botanical Garden in Chapel Hill

This is an adaptable plant with 1.5" flowers, a great addition to a pollinator garden.

image

Paynter, August 2012, Chapel Hill

Flower

Note the flat shape of the flower. The flower is similar to that of Clitoria mariana, Butterfly-pea, which differs in having a pronounced scooped shape for its largest petal (the standard or banner).

image

Side view of flower

The sepals, looking here like narrow leaves pressed against the flower, are very long. In Clitoria mariana, the Butterfly-pea, they are much shorter.

image

Links:

USDA PLANTS Database Record



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