Plant Portrait

Scientific Name:

Hepatica acutiloba (=H. nobilis var. acuta)

Common Name:

Sharp-lobed Liverleaf

Native/Alien:

Native

Type:

Perennial

Light:

Shade

Soil Moisture:

Mesic (*)

Plant in Bloom

hepatica acutiloba

Green River Gorge, near Hendersonville, April 2004

Notes:

The genus, Hepatica, so called because of the resemblance of the three leaves to a liver, contains two species found in North Carolina, H. americana and H. acutiloba. These are also the only two species of this genus found in North America.

Liverworts are harbingers of spring, being one of the first of our native wildflowers to bloom. Hepaticas are in the Ranunculaceace, or Buttercup, family, and were classified at one time as Anemone, which are their closest kin.

Hepatica acutiloba, with sharp pointed leaves, is not very common and found in the western part of North Carolina. It likes the acid soil often found in woodlands.

Links:

USDA PLANTS Database Record

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